Chengdu City Guide

The Land of Abundance: Home to Giant Pandas and World-Renowned Sichuan Gastronomy

China | Sichuan ✈️ CTU 🌤️ -- Updated 1/26/26 Time Asia/Chongqing

City snapshot

Known for its laid-back pace and world-famous panda inhabitants, Chengdu blends ancient Sichuanese traditions with a thriving modern pulse. Stay near Chunxi Road for central shopping and metro access, or choose the Qingyang District to be closer to historic temples and traditional teahouses. No visit is complete without a morning trip to the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding followed by a spicy hotpot dinner along Jinli Ancient Street.

Quick facts

  • Home to the Giant Panda Breeding Research Base, the world's leading center for panda conservation.
  • Honored as a UNESCO City of Gastronomy, it is the birthplace of bold, spicy Sichuan cuisine.
  • Traditional teahouses remain the city's social heart, offering a unique, slow-paced lifestyle.
  • The New Century Global Center is the largest standalone building by floor area in the world.
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Top attractions & tours

Chengdu is a city where ancient traditions and a laid-back pace of life meet cutting-edge modernity. No visit is complete without witnessing the world’s most famous residents at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, where visitors can watch these charismatic bears in lush, bamboo-filled habitats. Early morning is the best time to see them at their most active before they settle in for a long afternoon nap.

To truly understand the local slow life, spend an afternoon at People’s Park. Here, teahouse culture reigns supreme; locals gather for hours to sip jasmine tea, play mahjong, and enjoy professional ear-cleaning services. Just a short walk away, the historic Wuhou Shrine and the bustling Jinli Ancient Street offer a glimpse into the Three Kingdoms period, lined with traditional architecture, folk crafts, and spicy street snacks.

As a UNESCO City of Gastronomy, Chengdu is a haven for food lovers. Beyond the legendary Sichuan hot pot, explorers should wander through the sleek lanes of Taikoo Li. This open-air shopping district surrounds the ancient Daci Temple, blending high-end fashion with spiritual serenity, and serves as the perfect spot to experience the city's sophisticated urban energy.

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Nearby cities and attractions

A short train ride leads to Leshan, where the world's largest stone Buddha overlooks the confluence of three rivers. Carved into the cliffside during the Tang Dynasty, this massive statue is a breathtaking feat of ancient engineering. It takes approximately 60 minutes to reach by high-speed rail.

Explore the world's oldest functioning no-dam irrigation system at Dujiangyan, a UNESCO site that still prevents flooding today. The nearby Panda Base offers a quieter setting to observe giant pandas in a lush, mountainous environment. The journey takes about 45 minutes by fast train.

Ascend the misty peaks of Mount Qingcheng, one of the most significant birthplaces of Taoism. Wandering through its dense forests and ancient temples provides a serene escape from the urban energy of Chengdu, reachable in about 65 minutes.

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Local picks

While many flock to the giant pandas, Chengdu’s soul resides in its slower-paced corners. Wangjianglou Park offers a serene escape dedicated to the Tang dynasty poet Xue Tao. Locals gather here under the canopy of over 150 bamboo species to play mahjong and sip jasmine tea by the river, offering a more authentic glimpse of the city’s historic tea culture than busier downtown spots.

For a taste of the city’s creative pulse, head to the U37 Creative Warehouse. This former pharmaceutical factory has been reclaimed by nature and local artists. Its ivy-clad brick buildings house independent coffee roasters and small design studios, providing a quiet, atmospheric alternative to the glitzy shopping districts.

As evening approaches, wander through the Yulin Neighborhood. Known as the birthplace of Chengdu’s modern folk music scene, its narrow streets are lined with legendary skewer stalls and intimate bars. It is the perfect place to experience the city's relaxed lifestyle, where the aroma of spicy peppercorns mixes with the sound of acoustic guitars.

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Weather and climate

Chengdu experiences a humid subtropical climate, characterized by its mild temperatures and high moisture levels. Cradled in the Sichuan Basin, the city is famously overcast, often wrapped in a soft mist that lends it a serene, dreamy atmosphere. Spring arrives early, with pleasant temperatures between 13°C and 21°C, while autumn provides a crisp, comfortable transition. Summer, peaking in July and August, is hot and humid, with temperatures often reaching 30°C or higher. This is also the wettest period, as the monsoon brings frequent, heavy rain showers. Winter is relatively short and cool, with temperatures averaging around 5°C to 10°C; though it feels damp, snow is extremely rare. Throughout the year, Chengdu’s gentle, misty weather mirrors the city’s own relaxed and welcoming pace of life.

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Safety considerations

Chengdu is widely regarded as one of China's safest and most welcoming metropolitan centers, known for its relaxed pace and friendly locals. Violent crime is exceptionally rare, and visitors generally feel comfortable exploring the city’s vibrant streets and parks well into the evening hours. While the atmosphere is laid-back, maintaining standard urban awareness remains the best practice for a worry-free stay.

Practical safety tips focus primarily on navigating the bustling city infrastructure. Pedestrians should exercise caution around silent electric scooters, which often share sidewalks and may appear unexpectedly. In crowded areas like Jinli Ancient Street or busy metro stations, keep an eye on personal belongings to prevent opportunistic petty theft. It is also helpful to carry a business card from your hotel with the address written in Chinese characters to ensure a smooth return if language barriers arise while using local taxis.

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Getting around

Chengdu boasts a sophisticated and user-friendly transportation network anchored by its extensive Metro system. With over a dozen lines connecting every major district, the Metro is the most efficient way to navigate the city. Fares are calculated by distance, generally costing between 2 and 10 CNY per trip. For shorter distances, public buses offer a flat rate of 2 CNY, though the Metro is often preferred by visitors for its clear English signage and reliability. Shared bicycles are also ubiquitous, perfect for traversing the city’s flat terrain and scenic riverside paths.

Taxis and ride-hailing services are both plentiful and economical. While Uber does not operate in China, the Didi Chuxing app offers a seamless English interface and is the standard for locals and visitors alike. A taxi or Didi from Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport to the central Tianfu Square typically costs between 50 and 70 CNY. For those arriving at the newer Tianfu International Airport, which is located further out, a taxi to the city center costs approximately 150 to 200 CNY, while the rapid Metro Line 18 provides a faster, budget-friendly alternative for about 15 CNY.

Exploring Chengdu on foot is highly recommended, particularly within the central commercial hubs like Chunxi Road or the atmospheric lanes of Kuanzhai Alley. Walking allows for a slower pace to appreciate the city's famous teahouse culture and vibrant street life. For trips between major attractions, such as moving from the city center to the Giant Panda Research Base, a combination of the Metro and a short taxi ride is the most practical and time-efficient approach.

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Getting In and Out

Chengdu is a major transport hub in Southwest China, served by two primary international airports. Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport (CTU) is located about 16 kilometers from the city center and is easily accessible via Metro Line 10 or taxi. The newer, larger Chengdu Tianfu International Airport (TFU), situated roughly 50 kilometers away, connects to the heart of the city via the high-speed Metro Line 18 or airport shuttle buses. Major carriers like Air China, Sichuan Airlines, and China Southern offer extensive domestic and international flights, linking the city directly to global destinations like London, Singapore, and various Asian hubs.

For rail travel, Chengdu East Railway Station serves as the primary gateway for high-speed trains, providing swift connections to Chongqing, Xi'an, and beyond. The station is seamlessly integrated into the city's metro network, making the journey to downtown hotels straightforward. Chengdu South and West stations also handle significant regional traffic. Whether arriving by air or rail, the city's robust public transport system ensures that navigating into the urban core is both efficient and affordable for all travelers.

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Shopping

Chengdu offers a vibrant retail landscape that seamlessly blends ultra-modern luxury with historic charm. For high-end fashion and international brands, head to the bustling Chunxi Road district and the adjacent Sino-Ocean Taikoo Li. This open-air complex is a masterpiece of contemporary architecture, housing flagship stores and upscale boutiques set around the historic Daci Temple. It is the definitive destination for those seeking the latest global trends in a sophisticated atmosphere.

For a more traditional experience, wander through the atmospheric paths of Jinli Ancient Street or Kuanzhai Alley. These areas are perfect for finding local treasures like delicate Shu embroidery, intricate bamboo-over-porcelain crafts, and premium Sichuan teas. While these spots cater to tourists, they remain the best places to pick up unique panda-themed souvenirs and witness artisanal craftsmanship. Bargaining is common in smaller stalls, though prices are generally fixed in larger shops.

Whether you are browsing the gleaming malls or the lantern-lit alleys, remember that mobile payments via Alipay or WeChat Pay are the norm. For those seeking budget-friendly finds, the markets surrounding the North Railway Station offer a dizzying array of wholesale goods. Regardless of your budget, leave room in your suitcase for some of the city's world-famous silk products, which have been a staple of Chengdu's economy for centuries.

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Currency and tipping

In Chengdu, tipping is generally not expected and is not a standard part of local culture. Whether you are enjoying a cup of jasmine tea or sharing a spicy hotpot with friends, the price on the bill is all you need to pay. Attempting to leave a tip at a local restaurant may even cause confusion, as staff often assume you have simply forgotten your change. The local currency is the Renminbi (RMB), often referred to as the Yuan (CNY), with an approximate exchange rate of $1 USD to 7.2 CNY.

Exceptions are rare and mostly limited to high-end international hotels or private tour services tailored for foreign visitors. Some luxury establishments may include a 10-15% service charge directly on the bill, while private guides or drivers appreciate a small gratuity for exceptional service. However, for everyday interactions, a sincere "xièxie" (thank you) is the most appropriate way to show your gratitude.

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When to Visit

The ideal months to explore Chengdu are during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). During these windows, the weather is mild and pleasant, perfect for visiting the Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding or strolling through People's Park. Spring brings vibrant floral displays, while autumn transforms the city with golden ginkgo leaves. These shoulder seasons offer the best balance of comfortable temperatures and manageable crowds.

Summer brings intense humidity and heavy rainfall, along with peak domestic tourism that drives up prices and wait times. Conversely, winter is chilly and often overcast, though it remains the most budget-friendly time to visit for those who do not mind the damp cold. To ensure the best experience, avoid major public holidays like Golden Week in early October, when popular sites become exceptionally crowded.